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Table 3 Characteristics of 7 patients with familial form of anorchia

From: Familial forms of disorders of sex development may be common if infertility is considered a comorbidity

Case

Testes at birth

Age at first evaluation

Testosterone (ng/mL)

LH (IU/L)

FSH (IU/L)

Inhibin B (pg/mL)

AMH (pmol/L)

Parent (family history)

 

Right

Left

 

26

p

np

1d

ND

<0,4b

<0,4b

und

5

mother and fetus sister (see Results)

27

p

p

1.3y

und

5.5

68

und

2.5

mother (see Results)

28

torsion at birth

torsion at birth

3.2y

0.15

6b

34b

ND

ND

father (secondary infertility with oligoasthenospermia)

29

ND

ND

2y

unda

<0,2b

18b

ND

und

father (increased basal plasma FSH concentration (12 IU/L) at 38 y)

30

ND

ND

6.2y

unda

0.5

0.05

und

und

mother (cryptorchidism in cousin)

31

ND

 

8.2y

ND

 

2.8

und

und

father (cryptorchidism in son of sister)

32

np

np

13.6y

0.09

25

122

ND

ND

mother (premature menopause at 28 y)

  1. ND not determined, und undetectable
  2. aNo increase in testosterone after hCG test
  3. bAge at assays similar except case 26 at 0.8 y, 28 at 12.6, 29 at 6 y