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Table 1 Subtypes, severity and associated impairments in a cohort of 185 children with CP

From: Cerebral palsy in Moldova: subtypes, severity and associated impairments

 

CP subtypes

Unilateral N (%)

Bilateral N (%)

Dyskinetic N (%)

Ataxic N (%)

Not classified N (%)

Total N (%)

P-value of totals

GMFCS levels

 Level I-II

33 (89)

21 (19)

0

5 (56)

1 (25)

60 (33)

 

 Level III

4 (11)

39 (35)

4 (18)

4 (44)

2 (50)

53 (29)

 

 Level IV-V

0

53 (28)

18 (82)

0

1 (25)

72 (38)

<  0.001

BFMF levels

 Level I-II

33 (91)

35 (31)

0

4 (44)

1 (25)

73 (40)

 

 Level III

4 (10)

32 (28)

4 (18)

5 (56)

2 (50)

47 (24)

 

 Level IV-V

0

46 (41)

18 (82)

0

1 (25)

65 (36)

<  0.001

Intellectual disability

 No

31 (84)

39 (35)

2 (9)

3 (34)

1 (25)

76 (41)

 

 Yes

6 (16)

74 (66)

20 (91)

6 (67)

3 (75)

109 (59)

0.001

Active epilepsy

 No

29 (78)

48 (43)

8 (36)

3 (33)

4 (100)

92 (49)

 

 Yes

8 (22)

65 (58)

14 (64)

6 (67)

0

93 (51)

<  0.001

Vision

 Normal/impaired

34 (92)

80 (71)

19 (86)

7 (78)

3 (75)

143 (77)

 

 Severely impaired

3 (8)

33 (29)

3 (14)

2 (22)

1 (25)

42 (23)

0.054

Hearing

 Normal/impaired

37 (100)

104 (92)

21 (96)

9 (100)

4 (100)

175 (95)

 

 Severely impaired

0

9 (8)

1 (5)

0

0

10 (5)

0.143

Speech impairments

 Normal

11 (30)

8 (7)

1 (5)

0

0

20 (11)

 

 Impaired, understandable

25 (68)

43 (38)

7 (32)

5 (56)

1 (25)

81 (44)

 

 Severely impaired/no speech

1 (3)

62 (55)

14 (64)

4 (44)

3 (75)

84 (45)

<  0.001

Feeding

 Independent

34 (92)

56 (49)

8 (36)

5 (56)

2 (50)

105 (57)

 

 Dependent

3 (8)

57 (51)

14 (64)

4 (44)

2 (50)

80 (43)

<  0.001

Total

37 (100)

113 (100)

22 (100)

9 (100)

4 (100)

185 (100)