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Table 5 Demographic, Clinical and laboratory data in all patients, in patients with and without perforation

From: Influence of age on clinical presentation, diagnosis delay and outcome in pre-school children with acute appendicitis

 

All (N = 29)

Perforated (N = 11)

Non-Perforated (N = 18)

P

Demographic data

Age (months)

50 (25.5)

35 (16)

58 (22,2)

0.002

Gender

   

0.33

 Male (n)

14

6

8

 

 Female (n)

15

5

10

Weight (kg)

16 (5.25)

15 (2.51)

18.8 (8,5)

0.002

BMI (kg/m2)

15.4 (4.1)

14.5 (2.6)

16.1 (4.55)

0.025

Pre-admission symptoms

 Overall duration of symptoms (h)

48 (72)

72 (52)

32 (53)

0.14

 Duration of abdominal pain (h)

36 (84)

55 (96)

24 (51,5)

0.069

 Duration of nausea-vomiting (h)

31 (66)

72 (90)

24 (32,5)

0.33

 Duration of fever (h)

48 (54)

67 (96)

36 (51)

0.44

Clinical data

 Temperature at admission (°C)

37.5 (1.8)

37.8 (1.2)

36,8 (3,4)

0.31

 Heart rate at admission (bpm)

130 (42)

153 (25)

118,5 (41)

0.008

 Maximal temperature (°C)

38.8 (1)

38.6 (1.0)

118,5 (41)

0.008

Laboratory data at admission

 Leukocyte count (×109/L)

17.2 (9.08)

17.24 (11.93)

17.1 (8.74)

0.52

 Neutrophil count (×109/L)

12.9 (7.27)

12.14 (7.34)

14.0 (7.65)

0.08

 CRP (mg%)

121.9 (145.2)

134 (55.4)

61 (184.6)

0.41

Scores

 PAS score (/10)

5 (2.5)

5 (2)

4.5 (4)

0.051

 Alvarado (/10)

5 (3.5)

5 (3)

4.5 (4.2)

0.37

Duration of hospital stay (d)

6 (4)

7 (4)

3.5 (3.75)

0.018

  1. Data are shown by the median value and (interquartile range)