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Table 2 Descriptive statistics and statistical tests results for sociodemographic characteristics of children attending primary and secondary schools

From: Effects of Body Mass Index (BMI), demographic and socioeconomic factors on organized physical activity (OPA) participation in children aged 6-15 years: a cross-sectional study comparing primary and secondary school children in Greece

Variables

Total N(%)

Primary schoolchildren N(%)

Secondary schoolchildren N (%)

p value

Gender

 Girl

9489 (50.40)

6621 (50.50)

2868 (51.00)

0.65*

 Boy

9332 (49.60)

6483 (49.50)

2849 (49.00)

Participation in OPA

 Yes

10,519(57.60)

8171(62.3)

2348(44.60)

< 0.001*

 No

7747(42.40)

4948 (37.7)

2799(55.40)

BMI

 Underweight

427 (2.50)

57(0.50)

370(7.40)

< 0.001**

 Normal weight

10,660(62.90)

7607(63.40)

3053(61.00)

 Overweight

4296 (25.30)

3057(25.80)

1235(24.00)

 Obese

1573 (9.30)

1229(10.40)

339(6.60)

Father’s participation in OPA

 Yes

8821(48.30)

6628(50.50)

2193(42.60)

< 0.001*

 No

9443(51.90)

6491(49.50)

2952(57.40)

 

Μother’s participation in OPA

 Yes

9957(56.30)

7038(53.60)

1646(32.00)

0.03*

 No

7727(43.70)

6081 (46.40)

2919(56.70)

 

Geographic Area

 Rural

5510 (30.20)

4267 (32.50)

1243 (24.10)

0.20**

 Semi Urban

4797 (26.20)

3843(29.30)

954(18.50)

 

 Urban

7957 (43.60)

5009(38.20)

2948(57.40)

 
  1. *The Chi-square test was used to calculate the p-value
  2. **The Mann-Whitney test was used to calculate the p-value