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Table 3 Infant outcomes

From: Effectiveness of Alberta Family Integrated Care on infant length of stay in level II neonatal intensive care units: a cluster randomized controlled trial

Outcome

Alberta FICare™ (n = 353)

Standard care (n = 365)

Effect

P value

Permutation test P value

Primary outcome

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Mean difference (95% CI)

  

Length of stay, days

 Unadjusted

17.62 (15.23, 20.01)

19.58 (17.23, 21.94)

−1.96 (−5.32, 1.40)

.22

.28

 Adjusted for site geographic area

18.06 (16.55, 19.58)

20.47 (18.98, 21.96)

−2.40 (− 4.53, − 0.28)

.03

.13

 Adjusted for site geographic area/ infant risk factors

17.62 (16.27, 18.96)

20.16 (18.83, 21.50)

−2.55 (− 4.44, − 0.66)

.02

.05

Secondary outcomes

n (%)

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

  

Hospital readmission to 2 months CA

22 (6.2)

24 (6.6)

0.94 (0.52, 1.72)

.85

–

Emergency department visit to 2 months CA

83 (23.5)

93 (25.5)

0.90 (0.64, 1.26)

.54

–

Feeding at dischargea

 Breastmilk only

217 (70.0)

175 (66.8)

–

.57

–

 Combination

78 (25.2)

76 (29.0)

 Formula only

15 (4.8)

11 (4.2)

  1. Abbreviations: FICare Family Integrated Care, CA corrected age
  2. a n = 310 for Alberta FICare group and n = 262 for standard care group due to missing data